Market Benchmark

Restrictive covenant agreements, as filed

A provision-by-provision look at how 77 employee restrictive-covenant agreements filed as SEC EDGAR exhibits are actually drafted, compiled from each filing’s own clauses. Hover any value to see the filing’s exact wording and where it appears.

Tip: a dotted means the provision is present, and a few rows instead show a normalized value (e.g. governing law or a confidentiality duration) — hover either for the form’s own wording and where it appears. Hover a provision name for what it means.

Provision
Paylocity (IL)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
10/10
EQT (PA · Ex.10.18b)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
10/10
EQT (PA · Ex.10.11 2017)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
10/10
EQT (PA · Ex.10.2 A&R)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
10/10
Carnival (FL)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
10/10
Advanced Homecare Management (TX)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
10/10
First Midwest Bancorp (IL)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-06
10/10
InnerWorkings (IL)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-06
10/10
Insight Enterprises (AZ)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-06
10/10
TriSalus Life Sciences (CO)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-06
10/10
SM Energy (CO)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-06
10/10
Femasys (GA)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
10/10
MGP Ingredients (KS)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
10/10
Jernigan Capital (TN · Ex.10.3)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
10/10
Jernigan Capital (TN · Ex.10.2)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
10/10
Mr. Cooper Group (TX)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
10/10
NexTier Oilfield (TX)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
10/10
Authentic Brands (DE)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
10/10
Aerodyn Engineering (IN)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
10/10
PTC Therapeutics (NJ)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
10/10
Gerson Lehrman Group (NY)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
10/10
SITO Mobile (NY)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
10/10
Broadmark Realty (WA)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
10/10
The Joint (AZ)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
9/10
ExlService Holdings (NY)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
9/10
Chico’s FAS (FL · 2019)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
9/10
Compass Minerals International (KS)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
9/10
Cognizant Technology Solutions (NJ)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
9/10
SHOE CARNIVAL (IN)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
9/10
Zimmer Biomet Holdings (IN)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
9/10
Scholar Rock Holding (MA)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
9/10
Sound Community Bank (WA)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
9/10
TeraWulf (DE)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
9/10
Chico’s FAS (FL · 2023)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
9/10
PHH (NJ)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
9/10
Republic Services (AZ)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
9/10
Rush Street Interactive (DE)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
9/10
Neuronetics (PA)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
9/10
Elk Creek Resources (CO)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
9/10
TILT Holdings (AZ)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-06
9/10
Forward Air (GA)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
9/10
Ferrellgas (KS)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
9/10
Sterling Bancorp (MI)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
9/10
TCF Financial (MI)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
9/10
Americold Realty (GA)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
9/10
Broder Bros. (MI)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
9/10
Cascade Bancorp (OR)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
9/10
Franklin Financial (TN)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
9/10
Twinlab Consolidated Holdings (FL)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
8/10
Axogen (FL)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
8/10
International Business Machines (NY)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
8/10
NeoGenomics (FL)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
8/10
XG Sciences (MI)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
8/10
2U (DE)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
8/10
The AZEK Company (IL)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
8/10
GoDaddy (WA)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
8/10
IsoRay (WA)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
8/10
INSCI (MA)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
8/10
Data I/O (WA)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
8/10
WildHorse Resource Development (DE)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
7/10
CPI Card Group (CO)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
7/10
Interpace Diagnostics Group (NJ)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
7/10
Novogen North America (MA)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
7/10
International Paper (TN)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
6/10
NIKE (OR · 2019)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
6/10
Vectrus
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
6/10
The Joint (DE)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
6/10
Smith & Wesson (MA)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
6/10
Stonegate Mortgage (IN)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
6/10
Northside Bancshares (GA)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-07
5/10
MiMedx Group (GA)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
4/10
FIG (NY)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
4/10
NIKE (OR · 2016)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
4/10
DHI Group
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
3/10
Floor & Decor Holdings (DE)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
1/10
Equitrans Midstream (PA)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
1/10
Vireo Growth (FL)
public SEC filing (no reuse license stated)
as of 2026-07-03
1/10
Restrictive covenants
Post-employment non-competeImposes a post-employment covenant not to compete (render services to a competing business) for a fixed period after termination.Also called: covenant not to compete; non-competition covenant······
Non-compete durationThe length of the post-termination non-compete restricted period, as written in the agreement.12 months24 months12 months24 months24 months12 months24 months24 months15 months12 months24 months12 months18 months12 months18 months24 months24 months6 months24 months15 months24 months12 months18 months24 months12 months12 months24 months12 months12 months18 months12 months18 months6 months12 months12 months24 months18 months12 months12 months12 months365 days60 months12 months24 months6 months12 months18 months12 months12 months24 months12 months24 months24 months12 months24 months12 months360 days12 months12 months12 months12 months12 months·12 months18 months12 months·12 months·24 months12 months·12 months12 months···
Employee non-solicitation / no-hireRestricts soliciting, recruiting, or hiring the employer's employees or independent contractors after termination.Also called: no-poach; anti-raiding; employee non-solicit·······
Customer non-solicitationRestricts soliciting, contacting, or accepting business from the employer's customers (or prospective customers) after termination.Also called: customer non-solicit; no-solicitation of customers·········
Customer non-solicit durationThe length of the post-termination customer-non-solicitation restricted period, as written in the agreement.24 months24 months12 months24 months24 months12 months24 months24 months18 months12 months24 months12 months24 months12 months18 months24 months24 months6 months24 months15 months24 months12 months12 months24 months12 months24 months24 months12 months12 months18 months12 months18 months18 months24 months12 months24 months18 months24 months12 months12 months365 days60 months12 months24 months12 months12 months18 months12 months24 months12 months12 months24 months24 months12 months24 months12 months360 days12 months12 months12 months12 months24 months12 months12 months·12 months12 months·24 months········
Employee non-solicit durationThe length of the post-termination employee-non-solicitation restricted period, as written in the agreement.24 months36 months36 months36 months24 months12 months24 months24 months18 months12 months24 months12 months24 months12 months18 months24 months24 months6 months24 months15 months24 months12 months12 months24 months12 months24 months24 months12 months12 months18 months12 months18 months18 months24 months12 months24 months18 months24 months·12 months365 days60 months12 months24 months12 months12 months18 months12 months24 months24 months24 months24 months24 months12 months24 months12 months360 days12 months12 months·12 months24 months12 months·12 months12 months12 months24 months24 months24 months·······
Tolling during breachExtends or suspends the restricted period while the employee is in violation of a covenant (or, in some filings, while an enforceability challenge or enforcement litigation is pending), so the employer receives the full bargained-for restriction once the breach ends.Also called: extension of time; suspension during violation; equitable extension·····························
Worker protections & carve-outs
Passive-investment carve-out (max stake)The maximum passive stake in a public competitor the non-compete carves out (so ordinary investing below the threshold is not a breach), as a percentage.Also called: less than 2% / 3% ownership carve-out; passive-investor exception3 %1 %1 %1 %1 %5 %1 %5 %2 %1 %3 %2 %2 %5 %5 %5 %3 %3 %2 %1 %2 %3 %5 %2 %2 %·5 %1 %5 %·1 %·5 %·5 %·1 %1 %5 %20 %·2 %·5 %·2 %1 %5 %5 %·5 %5 %··2 %3 %·5 %·5 %·············2 %···
DTSA whistleblower-immunity noticeIncludes the Defend Trade Secrets Act 18 U.S.C. §1833(b) immunity notice for confidential disclosures to the government or in a sealed court filing.Also called: 18 U.S.C. 1833(b) notice; whistleblower immunity······························
General terms
Governing lawWhich state's law the agreement selects to govern.IllinoisPennsylvaniaPennsylvaniaPennsylvaniaFloridaTexasIllinoisIllinoisArizonaColoradoColoradoGeorgiaKansasTennesseeTennesseeTexasTexasDelawareIndianaNew JerseyNew YorkNew YorkWashingtonArizonaNew YorkFloridaKansasNew JerseyIndianaIndianaMassachusettsWashingtonDelawareFloridaNew JerseyArizonaDelawarePennsylvaniaColoradoArizonaGeorgiaKansasMichiganMichiganGeorgiaMichiganOregonTennesseeFloridaFloridaNew YorkFloridaMichiganDelawareIllinoisWashingtonWashingtonMassachusettsWashingtonDelawareColoradoNew JerseyMassachusettsTennesseeOregon·DelawareMassachusettsIndianaGeorgiaGeorgiaNew YorkOregon··PennsylvaniaFlorida